Test Your Knowledge - Free MCQ PRACTICE
OPHTHALMOLOGY
by Dr K Chaudhry
BIOCHEMISTRY
BIOLOGY
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PAEDIATRICS
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DRIVINGTEST
A fresh set of 20 random questions is generated every time you open this page and every time you refresh it.
For each of the following multiple choice questions, choose the most appropriate answer :

1. Sudden loss of vision in a 65 year old diabetes mellitus man, which was preceded by blurring of vi-sion. the main investigation to be done is :
A. Homocystiene
B. ACE level
C. Creatinine
D. Gold

2. On Fundoscopic Examination a patient, a red dot is seen. He has a history of being hit by a tennis ball. What is the probable cause?
A. Berlin's Edema-
B. Macular Tear
C. Macular Hole
D. Macular Bleed

3. Which organismal infection is highly virulent and may cause corneal ulcer perforation within 48 hours?
A. Herpes simplex
B. Pseudomonas
C. Staphylococci
D. Aspergillus

4. Correct match of drug and action is :
A. Brimonidine decrease aqueous production
B. Latanoprost carbonic anhydrase inhbtor
C. Pilocarpine increases uvoescleralpoutlow
D. Betaxolol increases trabecular outlow

5. Area of retina seen under Direct Ophthalmoscope
A. 1 DD
B. 2 DD
C. 3 DD
D. 4 DD

6. In patient with anterior uveitis, decrease in vision due to posterior segment involvement can occur because of
A. Visual Floaters
B. Inflammatory Disc Edema
C. Exudative Retinal Detachment
D. CME

7. A 28- week baby suffered from respiratory distress syndrome at birth. On day 14 of life, he developed sepsis. No other morbidity was seen. He should be evaluated for retinopathy of prematurity at what post natal age?
A. 2 weeks
B. 4 weeks
C. 6 weeks
D. 8 weeks

8. Corneal Dystrophies are usually
A. Primary Bilateral
B. Primary Unilateral
C. Primary Bilateral with Systemic Disease
D. Primary Unilateral without Systemic Disease

9. Lipogranulomatous inflammation is seen in
A. Fungal infection
B. Tuberculosis
C. Chalazion
D. Viral infection

10. A person is diagnosed to be a diabetic on his 45th birthday. You will recommend a dilated fundoscopic examination
A. Immediately
B. Before his 50th birthday
C. When he turns 50 years of age
D. When he complains of dimness of vision

11. A 40 year male with diabetes presents with vitreous hemorrhage. What is the cause?
A. Neovascularization at disc
B. Posterior Retinal Detachment
C. Central Retinal Vein Occlusion
D. Trauma to Central Retinal Artery

12. Most common presentation of retinoblastoma:
A. Leucokoria with pseudohypopyon
B. Leucokoria with hyphema
C. Leucokoria with heterochromiairidis
D. Leucokoria with strabismus

13. Circumcorneal vascularization is observed in deficiency of
A. Vitamin D
B. Thiamine
C. Riboflavin
D. Biotine

14. Gyrate Atrophy patient with defective Ornithine Transcarbamoylase will be benefited by
A. Ornithine free diet
B. Arginine free diet
C. Pyridoxine and Vit B12
D. Vitamin B1, B6 and B12

15. Cells affected in glaucomatous optic neuropathy are
A. Amacrine cells
B. Bipolar cells
C. Ganglion cells
D. Rods and cones

16. A patient gives a history of chuna falling into his eyes. All of the following would be a part of his immediate management except
A. Irrigation of both eyes with copious amounts of normal saline
B. Frequent sodium citrate drops
C. Thorough slit-lamp examination on presentation
D. Removal of chuna particles by double eversion of upper eyelids

17. In Vision 2020, Ophthalmologist per population ratio is
A. 5000
B. 10000
C. 50000
D. 1 lac

18. Microaneurysms are the earliest manifestation of diabetic retinopathy. Which of the following layer is involved in diabetic retinopathy?
A. Outer plexiform layer
B. Inner nuclear layer
C. Layer of rods and cones
D. Retinal pigment epithelium

19. A 7-year old male child presents with normal vision 6/6 in the right eye and hand movement perception close to the face in the left eye. On fundoscopy, his right eye was normal and left eye showed retinal detachment, subretinal yellowish exudates and telangiectatic vessels. The most likely diagnosis is
A. Coats disease
B. Sympathetic ophthalmitis
C. Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy
D. Retinopathy of prematurity

20. Occular Dendritic Cells have
A. HLA 1
B. HLA 2
C. Both
D. None

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