Test Your Knowledge - Free MCQ PRACTICE
OPHTHALMOLOGY
by Dr K Chaudhry
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A fresh set of 20 random questions is generated every time you open this page and every time you refresh it.
For each of the following multiple choice questions, choose the most appropriate answer :

1. A 40 year male with diabetes presents with vitreous hemorrhage. What is the cause?
A. Neovascularization at disc
B. Posterior Retinal Detachment
C. Central Retinal Vein Occlusion
D. Trauma to Central Retinal Artery

2. Weakness of both Adduction and Abduction is seen in
A. Duane's Retraction Syndrome Type 1
B. Duane's Retraction syndrome Type 2
C. Duane's Retraction syndrome Type 3
D. None of these

3. Microaneurysms are the earliest manifestation of diabetic retinopathy. Which of the following layer is involved in diabetic retinopathy?
A. Outer plexiform layer
B. Inner nuclear layer
C. Layer of rods and cones
D. Retinal pigment epithelium

4. Circumcorneal vascularization is observed in deficiency of
A. Vitamin D
B. Thiamine
C. Riboflavin
D. Biotine

5. In which of the following calcification is not seen
A. Retinoblastoma
B. Primary hyperplastic persistent vitreous
C. Choroid osteoma
D. Optic nerve drusenz

6. Iritis, Vitritis. Unilateral white patches on retina with focal necrotising involvement at choroid
A. white dot syndrome
B. Toxoplasmosis
C. CMV
D. Herpes

7. In Vision 2020, Ophthalmologist per population ratio is
A. 5000
B. 10000
C. 50000
D. 1 lac

8. Ascorbate and ?-tocopherol are maintained in a reduced state in the lens by
A. Glucose
B. Glycoprotein
C. Glutathione
D. Fatty acid

9. The critical angle of cornea-air interface is
A. 36°
B. 46°
C. 56°
D. 66°

10. On Fundoscopic Examination a patient, a red dot is seen. He has a history of being hit by a tennis ball. What is the probable cause?
A. Berlin's Edema-
B. Macular Tear
C. Macular Hole
D. Macular Bleed

11. Area of retina seen under Direct Ophthalmoscope
A. 1 DD
B. 2 DD
C. 3 DD
D. 4 DD

12. A young male presents with central scotoma in left eye. His right vision showed 6/6 vision. On examination, in the left eye, there was focal foveal detachment. What would be the next step?
A. Examine retrolental cells
B. Inquire about the use of steroids
C. Ask for history of trauma in the other eye
D. None of these

13. Correct match of drug and action is :
A. Brimonidine decrease aqueous production
B. Latanoprost carbonic anhydrase inhbtor
C. Pilocarpine increases uvoescleralpoutlow
D. Betaxolol increases trabecular outlow

14. Which of the following drugs acts on trabecular meshwork and affects the aqueous outflow?
A. Timolol
B. Pilocarpine
C. Brimonidine
D. Brinzolamide

15. Most common Non Hodgkin lymphoma of orbit is
A. B cell
B. T cell
C. NK Cell
D. Plasma cell

16. Cells affected in glaucomatous optic neuropathy are
A. Amacrine cells
B. Bipolar cells
C. Ganglion cells
D. Rods and cones

17. Chalazion histopathology?
A. Lipogranulomatous degeneration
B. Xantho granuloma
C. Caseous necrosis
D. Suppurative

18. Express glaucoma implant is made up of
A. Silicone
B. Titanium
C. Gold
D. Stainless steel

19. A 7-year old male child presents with normal vision 6/6 in the right eye and hand movement perception close to the face in the left eye. On fundoscopy, his right eye was normal and left eye showed retinal detachment, subretinal yellowish exudates and telangiectatic vessels. The most likely diagnosis is
A. Coats disease
B. Sympathetic ophthalmitis
C. Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy
D. Retinopathy of prematurity

20. In Vision 2020, the target for Secondary Service Center is for how much population?
A. 10000
B. 50000
C. 1 lac
D. 5 lac

Dr K Chaudhry 5 Alpha Inmternational City, Fatehabad 125050 M: 9810570740, 9810571993facebook.com/doctorkc