Muscles of the Head

 

Muscle	Origin	Insertion	Action
Muscles of facial expression
Occipitofrontalis	Occipital bone	Skin of eye brow	Elevates eye brows
orbicularis oculi	Maxilla & frontal Skin	around the eye	Closes eye
Orbicularis oris	Maxilla & mandible	Skin around the lips	Closes lip
Buccinator	Mandible & maxilla	Corner of mouth	Flattens cheeks
Zygomaticus muscles	Zygomatic bone	Corner of mouth	Elevates corner of mouth
Levator labii superioris	Maxilla	Upper lip	Elevates upper lip
Corrugator supercilli	Frontal bone	Skin of eye brow	Lowers and draws together eye brows
Depressor anguli oris	Mandible	Lower lip near corner of mouth	Depresses corner Of the mouth
Muscles of mastication
Temporalis	Temporal region on side of the skull	Mandible	Closes jaw
Massetor	Zygomatic arch	Mandible	Closes jaw
Muscles that move the head of Trapezius	Occipital bone And vertebrae	Scapula and Clavicle	Extends head and neck
Sternocleidomastoid	Sternum & clavicle	Mastoid process of temporal bone	Rotates head and flexes neck

Muscles of Facial Expression
 

	A. Muscles of scalp
Operation		1. Occipitofrontalis
Theatre		2. Temporoparietalis
	B. Muscles of eyelids
Line		1. Levator palpebrae superioris
Of		2. Orbicularis oculi
Control		3. Corrugator supercilli
	C. Muscles of nose
Post		1. Procerus
Natal		2. Nasalis
Depression		3. Depressor septi
	D. Muscles of mouth
Little		1. Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi
Lovely		2. Levator labii superioris
Babes		3. Buccinator
Like		4. Levator anguli oris
Many		5. Zygomatic major
More		6. Zygomatic minor
Domestic		7. Depressor labii inferioris
Dogs		8. Depressor anguli oris
On		9. Orbicularis oris
Merry		10. Mentalis
Rounds		11. Risorius

Muscles of Mastication
 

Most	1. Masseter
Teachers	2. Temporalis
Like	3. Lateral pterygoid
Me	4. Medial pterygoid

Muscles of the neck (Anterolateral region)
 

Some			A. Superficial and lateral cervical
	Please					1. Platysma
	Take					2. Trapezius
	Santro					3. Sternocleidomastoid
Simply			B. Sternohyoid and infrahyoid
						a. Suprahyoid
		Dil					1. Digastric
		Se					2. Stylohyoid
		Milo					3. Mylohoid
		Gale					4. Goniohyoid
						b. Infrahoid
	Some						1. Sternohyoid
	Students						2. Sternothyroid
	Tasting						3. Thyrohyoid
	Oranges						4. Omohyoid
Arrive			C. Anterior vertebral
		Lone					1. Longus coli
		Lady					2. Longus capitis
		Running					3. Rectus capitis superioris
		Racket					4. Rectus capitis lateralis
Late			D. Lateral vertebral
	Some						1. Scalenous anterior
	Samples						2. Scalenous medius
	Stolen						3. Scalenous posterior

Deep muscles of the back
 

Senior	1. Splenius capitis
Engineers	2. Erector spinae
Invited	3. Interspinales
In	4. Intertransversarii
States	5. Splenius cervices
To	6. Transversospinalis
See	7. Semispinalis
Machines	8. Multifidus
Running	9. Rotatores

Suboccipital Muscles
 

Rail	1. Rectus capitis posterior major
Reservation	2. Rectus capitis posterior minor
Office	3. Obliquus capitis inferior
Open	4. Obliquus capitis superior

Muscles of the Thorax
 

India	1. Intercostales externi
Interested	2. Intercostale interni
In	3. Interspinales
Selling	4. Subcostales
Low	5. Levatores costorum
Speed	6. Serratus posterior superior
Semi	7. Serratus posterior inferior
Damaged	8. Diaphragm
Trams	9. Transversus thoracis

Muscles of the Abdomen
 

	A. Anterolateral muscles
Old		1. Obliquus externus
Officers		2. Obliquus internus
Can		3. Cremaster
Take		4. Transversus
Remaining		5. Rectus
Projects		6. Pyramidalis
	B. Posterior muscles
Pious		1. Psoas major
Preachings		2. Psoas minor
In		3. Iliacus
Quran		4. Quaratus lumborum

Muscles of the Pelvis
 

Old	1. Obturator internus
People	2. Piriformis
Lack	3. Levator ani
Confidence	4. Coccygeus

Muscles of the Perineum
 

	A. Anal region
		- Superior ani externus
	B. Urogenital region
T		1. Transversus perinei superficialis
B		2. Bulbospongiosus
In		3. Ischiocavernosus
Terminal		4. Transversus perinei profundus
Stages		5. Sphincter urethrae

Muscles of the Upper Limb
 

	A. Muscles connecting upper limb with vertebral column
The					1. Trapezius
Late					2. Latissimus dorsi
Runner					3. Rhomboideus major
Reaches					4. Rhomboideus minor
Late					5. Levator scapulae
	B. Muscles connecting upper limb with anterior and lateral thoracic walls
Please						1. Pectoralis major
Pack						2. Pectoralis minor
Six						3. Subclavious
Shirts						4. Serratus anterior
	C. Muscles of the shoulder
Done						1. Deltoid
Some						2. Subscapularis
Saving						3. Supraspinatus
In						4. Infraspinatus
The						5. Teres minor
Trade						6. Teres major
	D. Muscles of the upper arm
Can						1. Coracobrachialis
Buy						2. Biceps brachii
Beautiful						3. Brachialis
Things						4. Triceps
	E. Muscles of the forearm
		a. Anerior antebrachial muscles
				i.Superficial group
Please						1. Pronator teres
Find						2. Flexor carpi radialis
Place						3. Palmaris longus
For						4. Flexor carpi ulnaris
Family						5. Flexor digitorum superficialis
				ii. Deep group
Free						1. Flexor digitorum profundus
For						2. Flexor qollis longus
Poor						3. Pronator quadratus
		b. Posterior antebrachial muscles
				i.Superficial group
Boiling						1. Brachioradialis
						2. External carpi radialis longus
						3. External carpi radialis brevis
(5) Eggs						4. External digitorum
						5. External digiti minimi
						6.External carpi ulnaris
Again						7. Anconeus
				ii. Deep group
Suspend						1. Supinator
All						2. Abductor pollicis longus
						3. Extensor pollicis brevis
(3) Engineers						4. Extensor pollicis longus
						5. Extensor indicis
	F. Muscles of hand
		a. Lateral muscles of palm
An						1. Abductor pollicis brevis
Offer						2. Opponens pollicis
For						3. Flexor pollicis brevis
All						4. Adductor pollicis
		b. Medial muscles of palm
Purchase						5. Palmaris brevis
Agents						6. Abductor digiti minimi
For						7. Flexor digiti minimi brevis
Old						8. Opponens digiti minimi
		c. Intermediate muscles
Lock						9. Lumbricals (4)
Industries						10. Interossei
							Dorsal inerossei
							Palmar interossei

Muscles of the Lower Limb
 

		A. Muscles of the iliac region
People				1. Psoas major
Praise				2. Psoas minor
India				3. Iliacus
		B. Muscles of the thigh
			a. Anterior femoral muscles
Two				1. Tensor fasciae latae
Separate				2. Sartorius
Ques				3. Quadriceps femoris
	Really				i. Rectus femoris
	Very				ii. Vastus lateralis
	Vague				iii. Vastus medialis
	Version				iv. Vastus intermedius
Arranged				4. Articularis genu
			b. Medial femoral muscles
Great				1. Gracilis
People				2. Pectineus
Are				3. Adductor longus
Always				4. Adductor brevis
Admired				5. Adductor magnus
			c. Gluteal muscles
	German			1. Gluteus maximus
	Graduate			2. Gluteus medius
	Girls			3. Gluteus minimus
	Prefer			4. Piriformis
	Only			5. Obturator internus
	German			6. Gemellus superior
	Graduate			7. Gemellus inferior
	Query			8. Quadratus femoris
	Officers			9. Quadratus externus
			d. Posterior femoral muscles
Blind				1. Biceps femoris
Students				2. Semitendinosus
Society				3. Semimembranosus
		C. Muscles of the leg
			a. Anterior crural muscles
	To			1. Tibialis anterior
	Enjoy			2. Extensor hallucis longus
	Enter			3. Extensor digitorum longus
	Please			4. Peroneous tertius
			b. Lateral crural muscles
Private				1. Peroneus longus
Practice				2. Peroneus brevis
			c. Posterior crural muscles
				i. Superficial group
	Great				1. Gastrocnemius
	Sounding				2. Soleus
	Plan				3. Plantaris
				ii. Deep group
Perhaps					1. Popliteus
Four					2. Flexor hallucis longus
Feet					3. Flexor digitorum longus
Tall					4. Tibialis posterior
		D. Muscles of the foot
				i. Dorsal muscle
					- Extensor digitorum brevis
				ii. Plantar : First layer
	All				1. Abductor hallucis
	Fat				2. Flexor digitorum brevis
	And				3. Abductor digiti minimi
				Plantar : Second layer
	Fair				1. Flexor digitorium accessorius
	Love				2. Lumbricals
				Plantar : Third layer
	Fat				1. Flexor hallucis brevis
	And				2. Adductor hallucis
	Fair				3. Flexor digiti minimi brevis
				Plantar : Fourth layer
	Indeed				- Interossei

(a) Classification and identification of the muscles of the body: main attachments, nerve supply and

action(s), microscopic anatomy of muscles and the nerve terminations.

(b) Details of attachments of the muscles; ultrastructural features of muscle; mechanism of the movement

caused by the muscle/muscles and various forces exerted by them and their detailed action(s).